As Mota yemagetsi (Evs)iva wakanyanya kuwanda mumigwagwa, kunzwisisa maitiro ehutano hwebhatiri pane kuita kwakakosha. Bhatiri ndiyo moyo weEV MWEDZA, simba zvese kubva mukuwedzera kuti urege. Asi chii chinoitika kana bhatiri rinonetesa nekufamba kwenguva? Ichi chinyorwa chinoongorora kuti bhatiri rakashata rinogona kukanganisa zvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana zveEvance yeVEV uye matanho api atinogona kuderedza mhedzisiro iyi.
Kunzwisisa EV Battery Hutano
Isina kusimbaBhatiri Kuchaja PileMune EV EV inowanzoonekwa neyakadzikira kugona kubata chirevo, kwenguva refu yekuchaja nguva, uye kudonha kunoonekwa mukutyaira. Zvinhu zvinoverengeka zvinopa kusvibiswa kwebhatiri, kusanganisira zera, kushandisa maitiro ekushandisa, uye kufumurwa nekunyanyisa kupisa. Nekufamba kwenguva, izvi zvinhu zvinokonzeresa masero ebhatiri kuti awedzere, achikanganisa kugona kwavo uye kushanda kwavo. Zviratidzo zvebhatiri rekushomeka rinosanganisira rakaderedzwa kutyaira renji, kuwedzera kuwanda kwekubhadhara, uye zvinogona kuwana mari yekuchaja trations.
Kukanganisa pane EV kuita
Bhatiri risina kusimba rinogona kukurudzira zvakanyanya kutyaira renji uye kushanda kweV Ev charging wall. Imwe yeiyo nguva zhinji mhedzisiro ndeye kuderedzwa muhuwandu hwekutyaira. Sezvo bhatiri rinorasikirwa nekugona, chinhambwe chinhambwe cheV chinga fambe chimwe chirahwe chinodzikira, chinoda kuwedzeredza kudzokorora kunomira. Kuderedzwa uku kwakasiyana kunogona kuve kwakanyanya kunetsa kwekufamba kwenguva refu uye kunogona kutungamira pakuwedzera kushushikana pakati pevatyairi. Pamusoro pezvo, bhatiri risina kusimba rinogona kukanganisa kugona kwesimba remotokari, sezvo iyo system yacho ingangoda kushanda nesimba kuendesa simba rinodiwa, kuwedzera kuderedza iyo inoshanda ongororo.
Iyo Simba Kutumira uye Kuwedzera Kugona kweEvarja dandainokanganiswawo nehutano hwebhatiri. Bhatiri rakashata rinogona kunetseka kupa simba rinodiwa kuti rikurumidze kukurumidza kukurumidza, zvichikonzera nguva dzinononoka kupindura uye kuderedza kushanda kwakazara. Izvi zvinogona kuve zvakanyanya kuoneka kana uchiedza kukurumidza kubva pakumira kana kana uchibatanidza mumigwagwa mikuru. Iyo yakaderedzwa simba rinobuda rinogona kukanganisa chiitiko chekutyaira, kuita kuti mota inzwe kuteerera uye isingakwanisi kubata kubata kwekutyaira mamiriro ekutyaira ekutyaira.
Mhedzisiro yekuchaja
Kusvibiswa kwebhatiri kunogona kukanganisaVE Kubhadhara Zvivakwakumhanya uye kushanda zvakanaka. Sezvo kugona kwebhatiri kuchideredza, zvinogona kutora nguva yakareba kuti usvike pakubhadhara kuzere. Iyi yakawedzera nguva yekubhadhara inogona kuve isingakanganisiki kune vatyairi vanovimba nekukasira nguva nenguva, kunyanya panguva yakareba. Pamusoro pezvo, bhatiri risina kusimba rinogona kunge risingakwanise kubata nekukurumidza kwekurira nekubudirira, zvichikonzera zvishoma zvishoma kubhadharisa mabara kunyangwe pazviteshi zvakakwirira. Uku kusava nebasa kunogona kuwedzera kuwedzera kushushikana, sevayairi vanogona kuzviwana vachishandisa nguva yakawanda pakutongwa pane vaifungidzira.
Kuvimbika kwebhatiri rakadzikira kunogona kupawo kupatsanurana kuwedzera kusagadzikana. Kana kuita kwebhatiri kuchinge kwasingafungidziriki, vatyairi vanogona kuzviwana kwakaoma kuronga nzendo refu vane chivimbo. Kutya kupera simba usati wasvika pachiteshi chekuchaja kunogona kudzikisira zvinonyanya kushanda kwekushandisa EV yekuwedzera kufamba. Uku kusagadzikana kunogona kuve kwakakosha kudzivirira kune vangangove vavengi vatengi vanotungamira kuvimbika uye kusununguka kwekushandiswa.
Longevity uye kugadzirisa
Hupenyu hwehupenyu hweVEM Bhatiri rakashata haringangodzore kuita kwemotokari asi zvakare kupfupisa hupenyu hwayo hwese. Kugara uchichengetera uye kuongorora kwakakosha kuti uwedzere hupenyu hwebhatiri uye uve nechokwadi chekuita kuita. Izvi zvinosanganisira zviito zvekutarisa uye maitiro ekugadzirisa kuti uone zviratidzo zvekutanga zvebhatiri nyaya, dzakadai sekusanganiswa kana kuwedzera nguva dzekuchaja. Kuita matanho ekudzivirira anogona kubatsira kudzikisira mhedzisiro yebhatiri kushatisa uye kuchengetedza kuita kwakakwana.
Kufunga zvemari kunouyawo mukutamba kana uchibata nebhatiri risina kusimba. Kutsiva kana kugadzirisa bhatiri rakashata rinogona kudhura, uye zvakakosha kuti EV varidzi vanzwisise zvingangoitika zvemari. Vazhinji vagadziri vanopa warranties uye kufukidzwa kwebhatiri nyaya, asi vanonzwisisa mazwi nemamiriro ezvinhu eaya maAllies akakosha. Kuverengera kutevedzera maitiro akakurudzirwa uye ekugadzirisa ekugadzirisa anogona kubatsira kuchengetedza hutano hwebhatiri uye zvinogona kudzivirira kugadzirisa zvinogadziriswa kana kutsiva.
Tekinoroji Mhinduro
Yepamberi Battery Management Systems (BMS) Ridza chikamu chakakosha mukuongorora uye kuchengetedza hutano hwebhatiri. Iyi masisitimu inoramba ichitarisa mamiriro ekuraira, voltage, tembiricha, uye hutano hwese hwemasero bhatiri. Nekudzora matinji ekuchaja uye kurasa, BSS kunobatsira kudzikisira mhedzisiro yakaipa yebhatiri kusvibiswa. Tekinoroji yemazuva ano yeBMS inogona kugadzirisa chiyero chekuchaja uye kuyera mutoro kune iyo bhatiri masero, anowedzera kuita uye achiwedzera hupenyu hwebhatiri.
Manalmas manejimendi chimwe chinhu chakakomba chekuchengetedza hutano hwebhatiri. Inoshanda inobata manejimendi masisitimu anodzora tembiricha yebhatiri panguva yekuchaja uye kuendesa madekwana, achidzivirira nekuita basa rakakwana. Nekuchengetedza bhatiri mukati meiyo yakachengeteka tembiricha, masisitimu aya anoderedza njodzi yekupisa-kupisa, iyo inyaya yakajairika ine yakakwirira-kugona lithium-ion mabhatiri anoshandiswa muEvs.
Maitiro ekudzivirira
Kurera zviitiko zvakaringana zvekuchera kwakakosha kuti uchengete hutano hwebhatiri. Izvi zvinosanganisira kudzivisa zvakanyanyisa mamiriro ekubhadharisa Panzvimbo iyoyo, kuchengetedza mwero mwero, kazhinji pakati pe20% uye 80%, inogona kubatsira kuwedzera bhatiri yebhatiri. Pamusoro pezvo, kudzivisa kuratidzwa kune kupisa kwakanyanya, kupisa uye kutonhora, kunogona kudzivirira kukwidziridzwa kusvibiswa kwemasero bhatiri.
Kugara uchichengetera uye kuongorora zvakakosha kuti uone zviratidzo zvekutanga zvebhatiri nyaya uye nekugadzirisa nekukurumidza. Kushandisa zvishandiso uye matekinoroji ehutano hwehutano hwekutarisa kunogona kupa zvakakosha ruzivo mumamiriro emabhatiri uye kuita. Kuongorora kuongorora uye kugadziriswa kunogona kuziva matambudziko angangoitika vasati vakave vakakosha, vanoona kuti bhatiri rinoramba riri muhutano hwakanaka uye anoita nekuvimbika nekufamba kwenguva.
Kutumira Nguva: Nov-20-2024