Motokari yemagetsi dzakachinja maonero edu pakufamba. Nekuwedzera kugamuchirwa kweEvs, iyo dambudziko rekuchera nzira yekuchaja nzira inotora nzvimbo yepakati. Pakati pechigaro changu chengozi, kusingaitwa kweDc vanokurumidza chargerMukati meiyo nzvimbo yemukati inozviratidza sechinhu chekunyanyisa, chinopa kugona kusingaenzaniswi. Nekudaro, iyo yekubatanidza yemhinduro yakadaro yakakodzera kuongororwa kwepedyo. Nhasi tichakupa iwe nekunzwisiswa kunzwisisa kuti uzive sarudzo dzako dzine ruzivo.
Chii chinonzi dwi yekubhadhara?
Nyaya Dc Kurumidza Kubhadhara, inozivikanwa seyakajaira 3 irero yeEv charger iyo inobhadharisa nekukurumidza kupfuura zvatakagara pamba. Kusiyana neyakajairwa ac marger kuti iwe unogona kushandisa kumba, Dc kukurumidza chargers usashandise iyo carger's charger asi kutumira work simba rakananga kune iyo EV mabhatiri eV. Izvi zvinoreva kuti iwe unogona kuwana mamaira mazhinji anowedzerwa kumotokari yako mune pfupi nguva yekubhadhara - ingori maminetsi mashoma - chinhu chakanaka chaizvo kune vanhu vane mota yemagetsi. Nekuti aya margra ane simba kwazvo, kazhinji pakati pa50 kw na 350 kw, uye anoshanda pakakwirira, anowanzowanikwa pane mavara ekuchaira kana kuti kushandisa bhizinesi.
Nekudaro, kubatanidza marja ane simba akadai munzvimbo yemusha inopa matambudziko akati wandei uye kufunga, kubva mukuita technical kune zvinorehwa nemari. Izvo zvakakosha kuti EV varidzike kuyera izvi zvinhu nokungwarira kana vachifunga aDc vanokurumidza kubhadharisa chiteshiyekushandisa kumba.
Sei dc nekukurumidza kubhadharisa haisi kazhinji inowanzoitwa yekushandisa kumba
1: Zvipinganidzo zvehunyanzvi uye zvisingakwanisi
Iko kunyepedzera kwekubhadhara nekukurumidza kumba hakugonekwe, asi zvinoshanda zvehunyanzvi zviripo. Kutanga, iyo yemagetsi inotyisa nzvimbo dzekugara dzakabatana kuti dzisatsigire zvakakwirira masimba masimba eD dc kudzinga nekukurumidza. Dc vanokurumidza kubhadharisa zviteshi zvinowanzoda kubuda kwemagetsi kubva pa50 kw kusvika ku50. Kuisa izvo mumaonero, iyo yakajairwa imba yekubuda muNorth America. kununura nezve 1.8 kW. Chaizvoizvo, kuisa dc kukurumidza charger kumba kwaizotarisira kuti imba imwe chete yekubuda kune simba reKisimusi weKisimusi
Nyaya yacho inowedzera kupfuura iyo ingori kugona kwe wiring yeimba. Iyo yemuno yemagetsi grid, inopa simba kunzvimbo dzekugara, dzinogona kunge dzisingakwanisi kutsigira kudiwa kwakanyanya kwemagetsi izvoDc inokurumidza kubhadharisazvinoda. Kudzorera imba yekugara iyi tekinoroji yaisazoda shanduko dzepamba kune yako pachako magetsi emagetsi, kusanganisira inorema-basa shanduko, asi zvakare zvinokwanisika zvinosimudzira kune iyo yekukwenenzverwa kwenzvimbo yemunharaunda.
2: Kuchengetedza uye Zvinosimbisa Matambudziko
Aya marja haasi chete chete plug-uye-yekutamba zvishandiso. Iyo yakajairwa imba yemagetsi emagetsi emagetsi yakagadzirirwa kubata peak Mutoro wezve0 kW kusvika 20 kw. Kutamba kwekutamba kwazvino pane zvakakwirira zvekumhanya kuburikidza nedzimba dzedu 'mutsinga dzinotakura hunyengeri hwekuchengetedza kunetsekana kwakadai sekunetseka kana njodzi dzemoto. Zvivakwa, kwete mukati memadziro edu asi uchisvika kune iyo grid chaiyo iyo inokanganisa simba revanhu, rinofanira kusimba zvakakwana kubata simba rakakura kudaro pasina kuderera.
Kupfuurirazve, iyo yakakura yekuchengetedza protocol uye yekugadzirisa nguva yekugadzirisa zvirongwa zvinogara zveruzhinji zvinosimbisa kuti zvinomunetsa kudzokorora munzvimbo yemusha. Semuenzaniso, veruzhinjiDc vanokurumidza kubhadharisa chiteshiYakashongedzerwa neyakagadziriswa masisitimu ekutonhora kubata kupisa kunogadzirwa panguva yekuchaja, ichidzivirira nekuwedzera. Kudzorera imba kuti ubatanidze matanho akafanana ekuchengetedza, padivi pezvakakosha zvinosimudzira, zvinogona kurambidzwa zvinodhura.
3: Yakakwirira Kuisa Mari
Chimwe chezviratidziro zvikuru zvekuisa nguva yekushora nguva yekubhadhara kumba ndiyo mutengo wakakwira unobatanidzwa, unosvika kure nekungotenga charger. Ngatipwanyei mari yacho: Kuisa 50 kW kW DC Charger inogona kupfuura iri nyore madhora zviuru makumi maviri kana mamiriro ezvinhu anodiwa ekusimudzira kwemagetsi. Uku kusimudzira kunogona kusanganisira kuiswa kweiyo nyowani, inorema-dunhu redunhu rinogona kubata kubata kwemitoro yemagetsi, uye pamwe neshanduko nyowani inogona kugamuchira uye kugadzirisa iyi mwero wesimba, yakayerwa mu kilowatts, kubva kune grid.
Zvakare, nyanzvi yekuiswa haina-inotaurika nekuda kwekunetseka uye zvakachengetedzeka zviyero zvinodiwa, kuwedzera kune iyo yakawanda mutengo. Pazvakasikwa neyakaenzana mutengo wekuisa chikamu chechipiri 2 charger-akatenderedza madhora zviuru zvishanu, zvinosanganisira mari yemari inosimudzira inoita seyakagadziriswa zviripo kune zvakanyanyisa kune iyo yakawedzerwa nyore kuti ive nyore. Kupiwa izvi kufunga, iyo yakakwirira yekuisa mari inoitaDc vanokurumidza kubhadharisa murwisarudzo isingabatsiri yekushandisa kumba kune vazhinji vavariro.
Sarudzo Dzinoshanda Kunze kweD Dc Kurumidza Kubhadhara Kumba
Kupiwa kuti kusimudza dc kukurumidza charger kumba hakusi kwekushanda nesimba
1: Level 1 Charger
Kune avo vanoda kuongorora chisingaperi chekuchaira mhinduro, iyo level Inokwira iyo Ubiquitous 120 volts kuchinjisa zvazvino kubuda, kwatove mudzimba zhinji, nekudaro kubvisa kudiwa kwe chero basa rakakura remagetsi. Kunyangwe iyo inowedzera zvine mwero yekuwedzera kwemakiromita maviri kusvika mashanu emakiromita paawa yekubhadhara, chiyero ichi chakamonyaniswa kwehurumende yehurumende yemitambo yemazuva ese. Zvakakosha, nzira iyi inosimudzira kuwedzera kushingairira kuita mari yekuchaja, inogona kuve nehupenyu hwebhatiri nekudzikisira hermal. Chikamu che1 charger, chinouya neJ1772 kana tesla connector, chisarudzo chakabudirira uye chakabudirira uye chakasarudzika cheVira
2: Level 2 Charger
Kuita sebhiriji pakati pekunyara uye nekukurumidza, iyo level 2 charger inomiririra sarudzo yakanaka yekugara. Kugadziriswa uku kunoita kuti uwane kusvika kune 240-volt pluylet (yakaoma plug), yakafanana neiyo inodiwa nemidziyo yemumba, uye dzimwe nguva ingangoda kusimudzira kudiki kune yako yemagetsi yemagetsi system. Nekudaro, iyi kukwidziridzwa kwakanyanyisa kushoma zvakanyanya pane kushandurwa kunodiwa kuD dc kushanya nekukurumidza kubhadharisa setups. Level 2 Kuchaja Kunyanya Kuchera Kutsamwisa maitiro, Kupa anenge gumi nemaviri kusvika makumi maviri emakiromita ehuwandu paawa. Kugona uku kunotendera avhareji Ev kuti varegedze zvizere kubva pakudya kwemaawa mashoma, kuisimbisa mhinduro yeVavengi neyekunyora kwezuva nezuva. Pamusoro pezvo, kuwanikwa kwehurumende yehurumende kana kuti zvinokurudzira zvemuno zvekuiswa kweCro-Frious Technologies kunogona kuita kuti Level
3: Veruzhinji DC vanokurumidza kubhadharisa zviteshi
Veruzhinji DC vanokurumidza kubhadharisa mari yekupa mari yekumanikidza kune avo vari kuongorora zviri nyore dhiri rekuchaja vasina kuisa system yakadaro kumba. Iyi nhungamiro ndeyechinyakare injinjini kuti ifambise kudzorera kwekukurumidza, inokwanisa kukwidziridzwa kweiyo buttery's Battery kugona kubva pa20% kusvika pa80% mukati menguva pfupi yemaminitsi makumi maviri kusvika makumi mana kusvika makumi mana kusvika makumi mana emaminitsi. Kufunga kwakamiswa munzvimbo dzinowedzera zvinowanikwa-zvakadai sekutengesa zvinhu, zvakakura zvekufambisa, uye mikuru yebasa nzvimbo-dzinodzikisira kuyamwa kwekufambisa mukati megwenzi. Kunyange vasingakwanise kupa chinzvimbo chakakosha chekubhadhara imba, izviZviteshi ZvekushandisaIzvo zvakakosha pakuvaka kweiyo zvese-zvinosanganisira iyo yemagetsi yemotokari kubhadharisa zano. Ivo vanovimba nekuvimbika kuwanikwa kwekukurumidza kubhadharisa nzendo dzakawedzera, kunyanya kune vanhu vekutanga vanofamba-famba vachifamba-famba vachida bhatiri repamusoro-purogiramu.
Heino tafura yekuongorora kuti nei idzi charger sarudzo dzako dzakanakisa dzekutengesa imba.
| Charging sarudzo | Zvikonzero zvinoshanda sezvinoita dzimwe nzira kuDc kushanya nekukurumidza kumba |
| Level 1 charger | Inoda chete nzvimbo yemumba yedzimba, hapana shanduko yemagetsi inodiwa. Inopa inononoka, yakatsiga kubhadharisa (2 kusvika mashanu mamaira ehuremu paawa) yakanakira kushandiswa kwehusiku. Inogona kuwedzera hupenyu hwebhettingy nekudzivisa kukurumidza kuraira kushushikana. |
| Level 2 Charger | Inopa iyo inokurumidza charging sarudzo (12 kusvika 80 mamaira ehuremu paawa) ine mashoma magetsi kusimudzira (240v kubuda). Inokodzera vatyairi vane yakakwira zuva nezuva mileage, kubvumira usiku usiku hwakazara hwebhatiri. Zviyero zvekumhanya uye zvinoshanda zvinoshandiswa pakushandisa kumba. |
| Veruzhinji DC vanokurumidza kubhadharisa zviteshi | Provides rapid charging (20% to 80% in 20 to 40 minutes) for on-the-go needs. Zvine hunyanzvi kuwanikwa kwekuwana nyore panguva yekupfuura nzendo refu. Complents kumba kubhadharisa, kunyanya kune avo vasina mukana wekubhadhara kwemasikati. |
Kuwana dc kukurumidza charger kumba kunonzwika zvakanaka nekuti kuchaita mari nekukurumidza. Asi iwe unofanirwa kufunga nezvezvinhu zvakawanda sekuchengetedza, zvinoda marii, uye zvaunoda kuti uzvimise. Kune vanhu vazhinji, zvakangwara uye zvakanakira kushandisa chikamu chechipiri charger kumba uye ushandise dc vanokurumidza charger kana vabuda.
Kutumira Nguva: Aug-19-2020